This article provides answers to questions about Medical Laboratory Science, What does Medical Laboratory Science entail, the Specialty in Medical Laboratory Science, Job Opportunities for Medical Laboratory Science, and admission requirements.
This article answers questions you are wanting to ask about Medical Laboratory Science.
What's Medical Laboratory
Medical Laboratory Science is a branch of Medicine that carries out scientific laboratory test and detect the cause of an ailment which helps the physician in the diagnosis and treatment of an ailment.
Medical Laboratory scientists carried out tests on body fluid, body tissues, exudates and stools.
Medical Laboratory Science is a noble profession, one in which the vital task of finding the cause of an ailment is placed on its shoulder.
Medical Laboratory Scientist has 60 to 70 per cent say in the treatment of a patient.
Medical Laboratory scientists are highly skilled and meticulous. Errors or mistakes arising from a Medical Laboratory Scientist would be fatal.
Medical Laboratory Science is also called Clinical Laboratory Science in the advanced world.
Speciality In Medical Laboratory Science
Medical Laboratory Science has sub-departments in which students of Medical Laboratory science can specialised.These sub-departments can also be called the discipline of Medical laboratory Science or Speciality of Medical laboratory science.
Medical Laboratory Science has four major specialities they are
Haematology and Blood transfusion science
Chemical Pathology/Clinical Chemistry
Histopathology
Medical Microbiology
there are other departments which include
immunology
virology
molecular biology
immunohematology
Haematology and Blood transfusion Science
Haematology is all about blood. Haematology is the study of blood, its componedissdissdissociatedease, so any blood test is carried out in a haematology lab.
Before blood transfusion is carried out, it has to be tested, to check if it will be compatible with the recipient's blood and it won't cause any complications.
Test Carried Out In Haematology Laboratory include
Blood Group
Anaemia
Leukaemia
PCV
Blood Count
etc
Chemical Pathology/Clinical Chemistry
Chemical Pathology or Clinical Chemistry deals with the chemical part of blood and body fluids, biochemical, ions, and electrolytes analysis of blood is carried out in this lab.
Tests carried out in the Chemical pathology/clinical chemistry laboratory include.
Pregnancy test
urea
glucose
electrolytes
hormones
Ca, P, Liver function test
Measurements of drugs in case of poison
Histopathology
Histopathology is the study of disease tissue.
Histopathologists carry out tests on tissues to detect disease and know the cause of disease. As these test results go a long way in helping the physician in his diagnosis and treatment.
Histopathology Laboratory carries out a test on tissues from skin, liver, kidney or other organs.
Medical Microbiology
Medical Microbiology Is a department in Medical Laboratory Science that is concerned with finding and determining diseases causing microorganisms.The medical Microbiology laboratory carries out tests on samples in other to identify the microbes responsible for the disease and find an antimicrobial agent for the microbes.
Career Opportunities for Medical Laboratory Science
Medical Laboratory Science provides a lot of career opportunities for graduates who are medical laboratory, science majors.
Medical Laboratory Science can take a career path in
Biological Technician
Blood Bank Technologist
Chemical and Materials Scientist
Chemical Technician
Clinical Chemistry Technologist
Cytotechnologist
Immunology Technologist
Medical Laboratory Scientist
Medical Laboratory Technician
Microbiology Technologist
Molecular Biology Technologist
Veterinary Technologist and Technician
Job Opportunities for Medical Laboratory Science
Medical Laboratory Scientists have secured and increased job opportunities. Their role is well defined in the healthcare sector and it has a vital role in the treatment of a patient.
Without Medical Laboratory Scientist a Physician can't diagnose or treat.
As a medical laboratory scientist, you can choose to pick a Job or go into private practice. Any path you chose you will succeed.
Medical lab scientists can work in hospitals,
clinics,
forensic
public health laboratories, pharmaceutical industries, biotechnology companies,
veterinary clinics,
research institutions
Universities That Offer Medical Laboratory Science
Most Federal, State and private schools offer a degree in Medical Laboratory Science in Nigeria. A total of 42 universities offer Medical Laboratory Science.
Below are the top ten best federal universities that offer medical laboratory science degrees in Nigeria
University of Benin (UNIBEN)
University of Calabar (UNICAL)
Ebonyi State University.
University of Ibadan (UI)
University of Jos (UNIJOS)
University of Lagos (UNILAG)
Ladoke Akintola University of Technology (LAUTECH)
Medical Laboratory Science is a 5 years degree program. At the end of the 5 years, you will be given a BSC degree in Medical Laboratory Science.
A degree in Medical Laboratory Science entails 5 years of intensive studies, on The 5year students will choose their speciality. One year of compulsory internship, and one year of NYSC.
Upon graduation, you will be enrolled in the Nigerian Council of Medical Laboratory Science.
Admission Requirements for Medical Laboratory Science
Students who are interested in studying Medical Laboratory science, must pick medical laboratory science as their first choice in UTME and must have at least a 5 credit pass in their SSCE either WAEC or NECO.
The cutoff off mark for Medical Laboratory Science
The cutoff mark for medical laboratory science varies depending on University. To study medical laboratory you must have a jamb school of 230 for most Federal universities and a jamb score of 200 for State and private universities. Also, you need to pass the University post utme screening examination.
Is medical Laboratory science a good course?
Yes medical laboratory science is a good course, is a professional course and the music world can't do without it. Medical Laboratory science works hand in hand with Doctors to treat patients.
Is medical laboratory science an alternative for medicine
yes medical laboratory science is a good alternative for medicine.